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faq | frequently asked questions (By Systems Engineer & Technical Director, Mike Newman)


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6. Question:  What are SCALERS, and what do I need?

 

            Answer:  

Put simply,  scalers take an incoming video or computer signal, and add or subtract information to create, artificially, a higher or lower resolution than was input. This is required for digital display devices that have a ìfixed native rateî resolution. Meaning, their internal image display mechanisms only produce an image at one resolution, requiring the projector to ìconvertî any incoming resolution that doesnít match, to itís ìnative rateî. Stand-alone scalers also benefit from other high quality features like comb filtering and excellent video decoding for all world video standards, de-interlacing to rid the image of interlace artifacts, and in the really high-end products, video re-structuring, sync stabilization and video EQ-ing.

The extent of itís scaling ability also plays a role in quality as well as cost. Scalers come in fixed resolutions in the form of doublers (doubling the incoming resolution), triplers, quadruplers, as well as native rate scalers. The native rate scalers are the latest advancement, tailoring any incoming signal to a fixed output resolution that matches the display deviceís native rate, thereby eliminating internal scaler artifacts from the typically cheap and lower quality scalers used by projector manufacturers. Ideally, you will want to use the scaler that most closely matches the native rate or, for CRTís, the max resolution your projector (and budget) can handle.

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